2020新生儿机械通气时气道内吸引操作指南

2020 clinical practice guidelines of endotracheal suctioning in neonates with mechanical ventilation

摘要:

气道内吸引是患儿接受机械通气时常用且必要的侵入性操作，整个过程包括病人的准备、吸引及后续护理，可能伴随不良事件的发生。现基于国内外相关研究，采用证据推荐分级的评估、制订与评价方法（GRADE），制定新生儿机械通气时气道内吸引的操作指南，旨在促进这一操作规范化实施，保证病人安全。

Abstract:

Endotracheal suctioning is a most frequent invasive procedure in neonates undergoing mechanical ventilation. The procedure includes the patient preparation, airway suctioning and follow-up care, which may associated with adverse events. Based on the Grading of Recommendations Assessment, Development and Evaluation (GRADE), as well as the related research both in China and overseas, the clinical practice guidelines of endotracheal suctioning in neonates with mechanical ventilation is developed in order to promote the standard implementation of this operation and ensure patients' safety.