重症监护病房新生儿皮肤管理指南（2021）

Guidelines for neonatal skin management in the neonatal intensive care unit (2021)

摘要:

新生儿皮肤屏障功能弱，极易受损而导致局部或全身感染，增加死亡风险。保护新生儿皮肤完整性、预防皮肤损伤是新生儿重症监护病房管理的重要内容之一。该指南基于国内外相关证据，采用证据推荐分级的评估、制定与评价方法进行证据分级，制定新生儿重症监护病房新生儿皮肤管理指南，对皮肤常规管理、医源性皮肤损伤的预防及处理给出推荐意见，旨在帮助医护人员为新生儿提供预防及处理皮肤损伤的参考建议。

Abstract:

Neonates are easily suffering from local or systematic infections due to their vulnerable skin barrier function, which leads to the increasing risk of death. Therefore, it is important to protect neonatal skin integrity and prevent neonatal skin injury in the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU). Based on Grading of Recommendations Assessment, Development and Evaluation (GRADE) and current evidence, the guidelines for neonatal skin management in the NICU were developed to provide recommendations on routine skin care and prevention and treatment of iatrogenic skin injury of neonates for health care providers.