基层医疗卫生机构常见新生儿疾病诊疗指南：新生儿感染性肺炎（2025年）

Guideline for the diagnosis and treatment of common neonatal diseases in primary healthcare institutions: neonatal infectious pneumonia (2025)

摘要:

为了有效提升基层医护工作者对新生儿感染性肺炎的识别及救治能力，降低新生儿重症肺炎的发生率及病死率，中华医学会儿科学分会新生儿学组牵头组织专家整合了新生儿感染性肺炎的最新临床研究进展，通过充分讨论，制定了该指南，针对基层医护人员对于新生儿感染性肺炎的10个常见临床问题，形成了18条推荐意见。

Abstract:

In order to enhance the ability of primary healthcare providers to recognize and manage neonatal infectious pneumonia, and to reduce the incidence and mortality of severe neonatal pneumonia, the Subspecialty Group of Neonatology, Society of Pediatrics, Chinese Medical Association convened a panel of experts to review and synthesize the latest clinical evidence on neonatal infectious pneumonia. After thorough discussion, this guideline was developed to address 10 common clinical issues faced by primary healthcare providers regarding neonatal infectious pneumonia, resulting in 18 recommendations.