基层医疗卫生机构常见新生儿疾病诊疗专家共识：新生儿泌尿系感染（2025年）

Expert consensus on the diagnosis and treatment of common neonatal diseases in primary healthcare institutions: neonatal urinary tract infection (2025)

摘要:

为了有效帮助基层医护工作者及时识别新生儿泌尿系感染，早期诊断，早期治疗，减少漏诊，改善预后，中华医学会儿科学分会新生儿学组和《中国当代儿科杂志》编辑委员会组织专家整合了最新的新生儿泌尿系感染临床研究进展，通过充分讨论，制定了《基层医疗卫生机构常见新生儿疾病诊疗专家共识：新生儿泌尿系感染（2025年）》。该共识针对基层医护人员对于新生儿泌尿系感染的10个常见临床问题，形成了17条推荐意见。

Abstract:

To effectively assist primary healthcare providers in timely identification, early diagnosis, and early treatment of neonatal urinary tract infections (UTIs), thereby reducing missed diagnoses and improving outcomes, the Subspecialty Group of Neonatology, Society of Pediatrics, Chinese Medical Association and the Editorial Board of Chinese Journal of Contemporary Pediatrics organized experts to integrate the latest clinical research progress on neonatal UTIs. Following comprehensive discussions, the "Expert consensus on the diagnosis and treatment of common neonatal diseases in primary healthcare institutions: neonatal urinary tract infection (2025)" was developed. This consensus covers 10 common clinical issues faced by primary healthcare providers regarding neonatal UTIs and formulates 17 recommendations.