中国传统心理治疗理论与实践

Theory and Practice on Traditional Psychotherapy of China

摘要:

现代"心理治疗"一词来源于西方,但中国古代医学中就有十分丰富的心理治疗的思想与技术。将这些传统心理治疗的思想与技术置于现代心理学的视野中也有其自己的特色与价值。具体体现在:将心理治疗理解为积极心理与消极心理不断获得平衡的过程;治疗中充分利用患者自身的心理资源,即倡导"七情互治"理论与技术;注重治疗中心理、生理、社会三因素的整体协调。

Abstract:

There exists an abundant of psychotherapy ideas and techniques in the ancient medicine of China.These traditional psychotherapy ideas and techniques,even if placed in the field of vision of modern psychology,have their own characteristics and value.Embodied as following aspects: psychotherapy is explained that the positive and negative psychology constantly obtains the balance of process;taking full use of a patient’s own psychological resources in the process of treatment,that is advocating theory and technology on the "seven emotions each adjust";paying attention to the overall coordination of the three factors of psychology,physiology and society in the treatment.